柳枝词的翻译
柳枝词是中国古代文学中一种优美的诗歌形式,通常以描写春天的柳树、江河、花草等为主题,表达对自然的感叹和思索。下面是柳枝词的一首经典作品及其翻译:
《春江花月夜》
(唐代张若虚)夜、月、江、柳,这是中国古代诗歌中常见的题材,它们融为一体,营造出一幅幽静、神秘、浪漫的画面。这首词表达了诗人在春夜赏月时的心境和情感。
原文:
春江潮水连海平,海上明月共潮生。
滟滟随波千万里,何处春江无月明!
江流宛转绕芳甸,月照花林皆似霰。
空里流霜不觉飞,汀上白沙看不见。
江天一色无纤尘,皎皎空中孤月轮。
江畔何人初见月?江月何年初照人?
人生代代无穷已,江月年年望相似。
不知江月待何人,但见长江送流水。
白云一片去悠悠,青枫浦上不胜愁。
谁家今夜扁舟子?何处相思明月楼?
可怜楼上月徘徊,应照离人妆镜台。
玉户帘中卷不去,捣衣砧上拂还来。
此时相望不相闻,愿逐月华流照君。
鸿雁长飞光不度,鱼龙潜跃水成文。
昨夜闲潭梦落花,可怜春半不还家。
江水流春去欲尽,江潭落月复西斜。
斜月沉沉藏海雾,碣石潇湘无限路。
不知乘月几人归,落月摇情满江树。
翻译:
Spring River flows east, mingling with the sea, where the bright moon rises over the tide.
Waves ripple for miles and miles, yet nowhere along the river is the moonlight denied.
The winding river skirts blooming shores, as moonbeams dapple woods like scattered hail.
In the empty air, frost seems to fly, on the sandy banks, it's invisible to the eye.
The river and sky merge, pure and clear, a solitary moon hangs in the atmosphere.
Who first saw the moon by this river’s side? When did it first light up a human’s night?
Generations come and go, endless the flow, each year the moon looks much the same.
Who waits for the moon along this river’s course? It flows past, while thoughts take their course.
One white cloud drifts far away, on the green maple shore, sorrow holds sway.
Whose small boat plies the waters this night? Where does longing gaze from the moonlit height?
Pity the moon lingering high above, mirrored perhaps in a lover’s mirror of love.
The jade curtain won’t roll away, on the pounding board, clothes brushed in its sway.
At this moment, we see but cannot hear, I wish to ride moonlight to you, my dear.
Geese fly endlessly, their light not gauged, below the water, fish and dragons write on the page.
Last night, in a dream, petals fell in a pond, halfway through spring, still not home.
Spring waters flow, but are not done, moon falls again towards the setting sun.
The slanting moon sinks into the sea of mist, the cliffs and rocks stretch on, a timeless twist.
Who rides the moon back home this night? The falling moon shakes feelings in the riverside light.
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