success的复数形式是successes,动词形式是succeed,形容词形式是successful,副词形式是successfully。success的词性是名词,基本意思是“成功,成就;胜利;大获成功的人或事物”,既是可数名词,也是不可数名词。
一,success用法:
1.做名词时,既做可数名词也做不可数名词。做可数名词时,意思为成功、胜利、发财、成名。做不可数名词时,意思为成功的人或事。
2.做动词时,有四种意思:达到目的,实现目标,办到,做成。为不及物动词,用法:succeed in doing sth。成功,有成就,有作为,为不及物动词,用法:succeed in sth;succeed as sth。继承,为不及物动词:如succeed to sth,用法:She succeeded to the throne.她继承了王位。接替,继任,随后出现,为及物动词,用法:Obama succeeded Bush as president.奥巴马接任布什成为总统。
3.做形容词时,有两个意思:达到目的,有成效的。用法:be successful in sth/doing sth,be successful at sth/doing sth 。获得成功的,有成就的。用法:a successful actor 有成就的演员。
二,例句:
1.They didn't have much success in life.?
他们一生没取得多大成就。
2.Their success is due in large part to their determination.?
他们的成功在很大程度上应归功于他们的决心。
3.Their success was the result of years of hard graft.?
他们的成功是多年艰苦奋斗的结果。
4.You can only achieve success through hard work.?
你得孜孜不倦方能成功。
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