英语四级作文和翻译分值多少

英语四级作文和翻译

英语四级作文是中国大陆普通高等教育考试中的一项重要组成部分，考察学生的英语写作能力。作文内容通常涉及社会热点、教育问题、人际关系等各个方面。下面将简要介绍英语四级作文的写作技巧，并提供一篇示范作文及其中文翻译。

写作技巧：

1.

明确主题

：确保自己清楚题目要求，明确中心思想。

2.

构思思路

：花时间构思要表达的观点和论据，列出关键点。

3.

合理组织

：分段写作，每段一个主题，逻辑清晰，过渡自然。

4.

丰富词汇

：尽量使用丰富多样的词汇和表达方式，提高文章质量。

5.

适当练习

：多写多练，培养自己的写作习惯和技巧。

示例作文：

题目

：Should College Students Be Required to Take Physical Education Courses?

In recent years, the debate over whether college students should be required to take physical education courses has been gaining momentum. Some argue that such courses are crucial for students' physical health and overall wellbeing, while others believe that students should have the freedom to choose their own academic path. From my perspective, I firmly support the idea that college students should be obliged to take physical education courses.

Firstly, physical education plays a vital role in maintaining students' physical health. In today's sedentary lifestyle, many students spend hours sitting in classrooms or in front of computers, leading to various health issues such as obesity and cardiovascular diseases. By participating in physical education courses, students can engage in regular exercise, which helps them stay fit and healthy. Moreover, these courses provide opportunities for students to learn about the importance of leading an active lifestyle, instilling habits that can benefit them throughout their lives.

Secondly, physical education fosters important life skills such as teamwork and leadership. Many physical education classes involve team sports or group activities, requiring students to collaborate with their peers to achieve common goals. Through these experiences, students learn how to communicate effectively, resolve conflicts, and work cohesively as a team. These skills are invaluable not only in academic settings but also in future careers and personal relationships.

Lastly, physical education contributes to students' mental wellbeing. Exercise has been proven to reduce stress, anxiety, and depression by releasing endorphins, also known as "feelgood" hormones. In the highpressure environment of college, where students often face academic challenges and deadlines, physical education serves as a muchneeded outlet for relaxation and stress relief. By incorporating regular exercise into their routine, students can improve their mood, concentration, and overall mental health.

In conclusion, physical education courses should be mandatory for college students as they promote physical health, develop essential life skills, and enhance mental wellbeing. By prioritizing students' holistic development, universities can ensure that graduates are not only academically proficient but also physically and mentally resilient individuals.

中文翻译：

题目

：大学生是否应该被要求参加体育课程？

近年来，关于大学生是否应该被要求参加体育课程的争论日益激烈。一些人认为这样的课程对学生的身体健康和整体福祉至关重要，而另一些人则认为学生应该有选择自己学术道路的自由。从我的角度来看，我坚决支持大学生应该被要求参加体育课程的观点。

体育教育在维护学生的身体健康方面起着至关重要的作用。在当今久坐的生活方式下，许多学生花费数小时坐在教室里或电脑前，导致各种健康问题，如肥胖和心血管疾病。通过参加体育课程，学生可以进行定期锻炼，帮助他们保持健康。这些课程为学生提供了学习领导积极生活方式重要性的机会，养成有益于他们一生的习惯。

其次，体育教育培养了重要的生活技能，如团队合作和领导能力。许多体育课程涉及团队运动或团体活动，要求学生与同龄人合作实现共同目标。通过这些经历，学生学会了如何有效沟通、解决冲突，并团结协作。这些技能不仅在学术环境中至关重要，而且在未来的职业和个人关系中也是不可估量的。

体育教育有助于学生的心理健康。通过释放“快乐荷尔蒙”内啡肽，也被称为“快乐荷尔蒙”，运动已被证明可以减轻压力、焦虑和抑郁。在大学这样一个学生经常面临学术挑战和截止日期的高压环境中，体育教育作为一种急需的放松和减压方式。通过将定期锻炼纳入日常生活，学生可以改善情绪、注意力和整体心理健康。

体育课程应该是大学生的必修课程，因为它促进了身体健康、培养了重要的生活技能，并增强了心理健康。通过优先考虑学生的整体发展，大学可以确保毕业生不仅在学业上熟