四级翻译评分标准换算

Understanding and Translating Chinese to English: A Guide for the CET4 Exam

Introduction

The CET4 exam assesses your ability to comprehend and translate Chinese text into English accurately. Below is a breakdown of the grading criteria and tips to excel in the translation section.

Grading Criteria

| Criteria | Description | Score |

||||

| Accuracy | Translation should convey the meaning of the original text precisely, without distortion or omission. | /25 |

| Fluency | Translated text should flow naturally in English, with proper grammar, syntax, and vocabulary usage. | /25 |

| Coherence | Translated sentences and paragraphs should be logically organized, maintaining the coherence of the original text. | /20 |

| Appropriateness | Translation should consider the target audience, context, and cultural nuances, selecting suitable expressions. | /15 |

| Completeness | Translated text should cover all essential information present in the original, without unnecessary additions. | /15 |

Tips for Success

1.

Understand the Source Text

: Read the original text thoroughly to grasp its meaning, context, and tone before translating.

2.

Translate Meaning, Not Words

: Focus on conveying the intended message rather than translating wordforword. This ensures accuracy and clarity.

3.

Be Concise and Clear

: Use clear and concise language in your translations, avoiding ambiguity or verbosity.

4.

Maintain Consistency

: Use consistent terminology and style throughout the translation, especially for technical or specialized texts.

5.

Proofread Your Translation

: After completing the translation, review it carefully to correct any errors in grammar, spelling, or punctuation.

6.

Practice Regularly

: Enhance your translation skills by practicing regularly with various types of texts, including news articles, essays, and academic papers.

7.

Familiarize with English Idioms and Expressions

: Incorporate idiomatic expressions and phrasal verbs appropriately to make your translation sound more natural and fluent.

Sample Translation

Original Chinese Text:

```

学生在校期间应该注重综合素质的培养，不仅要学好专业知识，还应该具备一定的社会实践能力和团队合作精神。

```

Sample Translation:

```

During their time at school, students should focus on developing comprehensive qualities. They should not only excel in their academic knowledge but also possess practical social skills and a spirit of teamwork.

```

Conclusion

Achieving success in the CET4 translation section requires a combination of linguistic proficiency, cultural awareness, and translation strategies. By understanding the grading criteria and following the tips provided, you can enhance your translation skills and perform well in the exam. Practice regularly and strive for accuracy, fluency, and coherence in your translations.